Slaesforce FAQ

how to do code review in salesforce

by Cole Harvey Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Click Start Review next to the Security Review field on your package. Click through the security review submission interface. If you fixed only code that runs externally to Salesforce, edit your existing security review submission information:

Expert Code Review
  1. Avoid Hardcoding IDs.
  2. Bulkify your Code.
  3. No DML/SOQL inside for Loop.
  4. Create one Trigger per object.
  5. Apex Test class Best Practices. Write meaningful tests with asserts. One assert per method. ...
  6. Utilize Map for queries.
  7. Use of the Limits Apex Methods to Avoid Hitting Governor Limits.

Full Answer

Why are code reviews so important in Salesforce?

Many Salesforce developers use tools like Checkmarx to do static code analysis to look for vulnerabilities. But these automated scans can only do so much. Code reviews can catch crucial issues that automated tests cannot. Counterintuitively, code reviews will save your team time. Code reviews let you catch bugs before they make it into production.

How to run a code review effectively?

Follow these four best practices for how to run a code review. 1. Communicate Goals and Expectations You should be clear on what the goals of the review are, as well as the expectations of reviewers. Giving your reviewers a checklist will ensure that the reviews are consistent.

Why should you use Perforce for code review?

This frees up reviewers to focus on the issues that tools can’t find — like usability. If you want to enforce best practices for code review, you’ll need the best tools. Perforce has tools to improve your review process from beginning to end.

Who should be included in code review process?

Include Everyone in the Code Review Process No matter how senior the programmer is, everyone needs to review and be reviewed. After all, everyone performs better when they know someone else will be looking at their work. When you’re running reviews, it’s best to include both another engineer and the software architect.

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What are the 7 steps to review code?

7 steps to better code reviewsEstablish goals. Code reviews are more than just finding errors and bugs. ... Do your first pass. Try to get to the initial pass as soon as possible after you receive the request. ... Use a ticketing system. ... Run tests. ... Test proposed changes. ... Do your in-depth pass. ... Submit the evaluation.

How do you perform code reviews?

9 Best Practices for Code ReviewKnow What to Look for in a Code Review.Build and Test — Before Review.Don't Review Code for Longer Than 60 Minutes.Check No More Than 400 Lines at a Time.Give Feedback That Helps (Not Hurts)Communicate Goals and Expectations.Include Everyone in the Code Review Process.More items...•

What is a code review checklist?

Code review checklist. A checklist helps you to create a structured approach to code reviews. Also, they remind you of all the quality checks you need to perform to approve code into the codebase. You can include many specific items into your code review checklist.

What is a CL code review?

CL: Stands for "changelist", which means one self-contained change that has been submitted to version control or which is undergoing code review. Other organizations often call this a "change", "patch", or "pull-request". LGTM: Means "Looks Good to Me". It is what a code reviewer says when approving a CL.

How to review a program?

You should be clear on what the goals of the review are, as well as the expectations of reviewers. Giving your reviewers a checklist will ensure that the reviews are consistent. Programmers will evaluate each other’s code with the same criteria in mind.

What is Perforce static code analyzer?

Perforce static code analyzers — Helix QAC and Klocwork — and Helix Swarm integrate with Jenkins and other build runners. So, you can run builds and tests prior to your peer review cycles.

How to evaluate code critically?

And you’ll reduce time when it comes to testing. 2. Build and Test — Before Code Review. In today’s era of Continuous Integration (CI), it’s key to build and test before doing a manual review.

Why do you give feedback in person?

Giving feedback in-person (or even doing your review in-person) will help you communicate with the right tone. Your code will always need to be reviewed. And you’ll always need to review your coworkers’ code. When you approach reviews as a learning process, everyone wins.

Why is it important to foster a positive culture around reviews?

Fostering a positive culture around reviews is important, as they play a vital role in product quality. It doesn’t matter who introduced the error. What matters is the bug was caught before it went into the product. And that should be celebrated.

Why is it important to set a line of code?

Setting a line-of-code (LOC) limit is important for the same reasons as setting a time limit. It ensures you are at your best when reviewing the code. Focusing on fewer than 400 lines makes your reviews more effective. And it helps you ensure higher quality in the codebase. 5.

Is it easier to review peer code?

But reviewing a peer’s code is easier said than done. Not to mention that running a review process can be a nightmare for team leads. For that reason, we explain what to look for in a code review, the code review process, and what are the nine best practices for code review. Read along or jump ahead to the section that most interests you:

How to improve readability of code?

1. Code formatting. While going through the code, check the code formatting to improve readability and ensure that there are no blockers: a) Use alignments (left margin), proper white space. Also ensure that code block starting point and ending point are easily identifiable.

What tools are used to analyze static code?

To track the code review comments use the tools like Crucible, Bitbucket and TFS code review process.

Is a code review checklist exhaustive?

The above code review checklist is not exhaustive, but provides a direction to the code reviewer to conduct effective code reviews and deliver good quality code. Initially, it would take some time to review the code from various aspects. After a bit of practice, code reviewers can perform effective code reviews, without much effort and time.

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