Slaesforce FAQ

how to store old field values salesforce apex trigger

by Prof. Taurean Howe Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Salesforce provides Trigger.OldMap where records with older version (last version of record committed in database) are stored in map with key as their Salesforce record Id’s. Trigger.OldMap = Map<Id, OldVersionOfRecord> ();

Full Answer

What is an example of trigger in Salesforce?

Here in this example, trigger compares the account number field’s old value with the new value. That is, trigger checks if the account number was changed. If the account number is changed the trigger assigns the Type field value as “ prospect ” else it assigns it a value as “ Other “.

How to compare Old and new values in Salesforce?

If you want to compare old and new value, you can do it in Update call. Your trigger is on Before Insert event. Their is old value when you insert any record. Hence it will not work to compare two values. If you want to compare old and new value, you can do it in Update call.

What is trigger oldmap in Salesforce?

Salesforce provides Trigger.OldMap where records with older version (last version of record committed in database) are stored in map with key as their Salesforce record Id’s. Trigger.OldMap = Map<Id, OldVersionOfRecord> ();

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How do I get old values in trigger?

Account oldAccount = Trigger. oldMap. get(acc.ID); //once we get the older version, we can get any field's value from older version to compare.

How do I find the old value of Apex class?

You can get the old value of a field in Apex VF controller by writing following line of code in the constructor of your Apex controller. oldRecord = controller. getRecord(). clone();

Can we use trigger old in before trigger?

No, trigger. old is null in insert triggers.

Can we use trigger old in before update?

trigger. old is available only on the update and delete events.

What is diff between trigger old and trigger oldMap?

old - It returns a list of sobject records. Trigger. oldMap - It returns a map of Id vs Sobject record.

Can we use Ischanged in Apex?

Hi, In formulas you can use ISCHANGED function.

In which trigger old and new values Cannot be used?

For a DELETE trigger, OLD contains the old values, and NEW contains no values.

Why is trigger old always read only?

You are getting this error because you are in an after insert trigger and the records are read-only in that context as they have been written, but not committed, to the database. This kind of error occurs if you try to update lists/record which are/is read-only in the trigger execution. For example, trigger.

What is trigger newMap in Salesforce?

newMap: Trigger. newMap is a map with key as ID of the record and value as the record itself. Just like the above explanation, in case of accounts when we say trigger. newMap we are talking about a map of key-value pairs where the key is the account ID and the value is the account record itself.

How do you update a field in a trigger in Salesforce?

Below are the steps to be followed:Create a field in 'Account' with label 'Field Update' and data type as 'Checkbox'Now create a trigger on Contact.Navigate to Setup ->Build ->Customize ->Contacts ->Triggers.

Can we use trigger new in before and after trigger?

Hi , Trigger. new is available in after events but the records that are stored in this new list are only available in read only mode. You can not perform any DML on these record since they are in read-only mode.

Can one object have multiple triggers?

Multiple Triggers on the same object Writing multiple triggers renders the system unable to recognize the order of execution. Moreover, each trigger that is invoked does not get its own governor limits. Instead, all code that is processed, including the additional triggers, share those available resources.

Compare old and new field values in trigger Salesforce

Sometimes we have requirement that our trigger should run only when some field value is changed on a record. So we need to compare value of that field between old version of record and new version of record to make sure that trigger will not run every time when record is changed/edited.

Ankush Dureja

Can I compare old field values and new field values in afterupdate trigger???

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