Slaesforce FAQ

what are apex triggers in salesforce

by Prof. Gus Lindgren Sr. Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  • Apex Trigger is also a class which contains twelve static context variables.
  • Triggers in Salesforce gets executed when a DML operation occurs on an sObject record.
  • Apex triggers run on Server side, not on client side.
  • Triggers can handle Database manipulation language (DML) operations, can execute SOQl and can call custom Apex methods.

Apex triggers within Salesforce are designed to help you automate certain tasks. Apex triggers allow you to perform custom actions before and after events in Salesforce. These events can include things such as data insertions, updates to existing data, or deletions.Jan 29, 2021

How to create sample apex trigger in Salesforce?

Apex triggers are viewing, checking & editing only and not for developing any trigger. Condition for a new trigger. → Go to objects. → The select object for which you are going to create triggers. Ex: student. → Go to down the properties of student. → Triggers —> New. Checkout SalesForce Tutorial.

What are the best practices for Salesforce triggers?

Trigger Best Practices:-

  • There should only be one trigger for each object.
  • Avoid complex logic in triggers. ...
  • Bulkify any "helper" classes and/or method
  • Triggers should be "bulkified" and be able to process up to 200 records for each call.
  • Execute DML statements using collections instead of individual records per DML statement.

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What are triggers in Salesforce?

Triggers in Salesforce are programmatic event handlers which is an Apex code that gets executed when a record is saved. Trigger is an object where for each trigger we have written, Salesforce will create a record in ApexTrigger object.

How to connect Salesforce to Salesforce in apex?

Salesforce Connect uses a protocol-specific adapter to connect to an external system and access its data. When you define an external data source in your organization, you specify the adapter in the Type field. Connect to any data anywhere for a complete view of your business. Use the Apex Connector Framework to develop a custom adapter for ...

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What is the difference between Apex class and trigger in Salesforce?

Classes consist of other classes, user-defined methods, variables, exception types, and static initialization code A trigger is Apex code that executes before or after specific data manipulation language (DML) events occur, such as before object records are inserted into the database, or after records have been deleted ...

How do triggers work in Apex?

Apex can be invoked by using triggers . Apex triggers enable you to perform custom actions before or after changes to Salesforce records, such as insertions, updates, or deletions. A trigger is Apex code that executes before or after the following types of operations: insert.

How do I create an Apex trigger in Salesforce?

Create an Apex TriggerFrom Setup, select Customize and then click the object that you want to add the trigger to.Click Triggers and then click New.To define your trigger, enter Apex code similar to this sample code. ... Make sure that Is Active is selected.Click Save.

Why triggers are used in Salesforce?

Typically, you use triggers to perform operations based on specific conditions, to modify related records or restrict certain operations from happening. You can use triggers to do anything you can do in Apex, including executing SOQL and DML or calling custom Apex methods.

What are the two types of triggers in Salesforce?

There are two different types of Apex triggers within Salesforce:“Before” Apex Triggers. These are used to update or validate the value in a record before you save it to your Salesforce database.“After” Apex Triggers.

Can a trigger call a batch class?

Batch Apex can be invoked using an Apex trigger. But the trigger should not add more batch jobs than the limit.

What is Apex in Salesforce?

Apex enables developers to access the Salesforce platform back-end database and client-server interfaces to create third-party SaaS applications. Apex includes an application programming interface (API) that Salesforce developers can use to access user data on the platform.

Can we call trigger from Apex class?

You can call an Apex class from Trigger as well. Triggers are called when a specified event occurs and triggers can call the Apex class when executing.

What is SOSL and SOQL in Salesforce?

A SOQL query is the equivalent of a SELECT SQL statement and searches the org database. SOSL is a programmatic way of performing a text-based search against the search index. Whether you use SOQL or SOSL depends on whether you know which objects or fields you want to search, plus other considerations.

What is the difference between workflow and trigger?

The workflow only works after the actions are successfully done. The usage of the triggers lies when there is a need to update the particular record or insert a new field after and before the action has taken place. Also, one can delete and again add the objects depending on the business scenario.

What are the different types of trigger?

Types of TriggersRow Triggers and Statement Triggers.BEFORE and AFTER Triggers.INSTEAD OF Triggers.Triggers on System Events and User Events.

What is the difference between process builder and trigger?

Process builder is bounded to perform only these actions, If we want to perform any other action than above, we use a trigger. We can customize anything in Salesforce using a trigger. Deletion of a record is not possible via process builder and workflow but with trigger, we can delete a record.

What are Apex Triggers in Salesforce?

A Salesforce trigger is an apex script that executes either before or after a data manipulation language (DML) event occurs. Some examples of what data manipulation language events include are actions like inserting new records into a database, deleting records from a database, updating records within your sales force, or generally manipulating data through the system.

Why use Apex triggers?

Apex Triggers can be a powerful tool for companies to automate complex processes that otherwise would have to be handled manually, making it a vital tool for data management practices.

Why is Apex Triggers bad?

This causes issues because there is a governor limit that enforces a maximum number of SOQL queries. Additionally, there is another governor limit that affects the number of DML statements — including inserts, updates, deletes, and undeletes.

What is CRM data grader?

CRM Data Grader: Free Tool that Analyzes and Grades your CRM Data Quality Automatically.

What does it mean when someone keeps an eye on new accounts in Salesforce?

Industries that are growing or are a particularly good fit for your offer should receive more attention from your internal teams. But often, that means that someone at your organization has to keep an eye on new accounts to mark them appropriately in Salesforce. This can be done automatically using Apex triggers.

What is bulkifying Apex?

Bulkifying Apex code ensures that the code that you are running is able to effectively handle more than a single record at once. When a collection of records initiates Apex, a single instance of that code is executed. Still, that Apex Trigger code needs to be able to handle all of the records that were a part of that collection.

Is Apex trigger easy?

Using Apex Triggers becomes a whole lot easier if you follow a few simple best practices. In following these, you can help to cut down on the learning curve and avoid mistakes that are common among new apex trigger users.

What is an Apex trigger?

What is an Apex trigger? Trigger is piece of code that is executes before and after a record is Inserted/Updated/Deleted from the force.com database.

What is trigger in Apex?

A trigger is the piece of code that executed before and after a record is Inserted/Updated/Deleted from the force.com database. Apex can be invoked through the use of triggers. A Trigger is a functional action which gets on particular events. Triggers will happen before records entering into the database and while goint out of the database.

What are the keywords in Apex?

static, final, this, super keywords in apex

What are the two types of triggers?

Triggers can be divided into two types. Types of Triggers: – Before Triggers. After Triggers. Before Trigger : Before triggers are used to perform the logic on the same object and specifically we cannot use the DML operation (Insert, update, delete) on these triggers.

Can a trigger run before a record is inserted into the database?

We can have a trigger run before an Object’s records are inserted into the database, after records have been deleted, or even after a record is restored from the Recycle BIN.

Can you delete trigger.new?

No. Yes. Trigger Context Variable considerations: – Trigger.Old is always read-only. – We cannot delete trigger.new. – In before triggers, trigger.new can be used to update the fields on the same object. – In After trigger, we get a runtime exception when the user tries to modify the fields in the same object.

What is an Apex trigger?

Apex triggers enable you to perform custom actions before or after events to record in Salesforce, such as insertions, updates, or deletions. Just like database systems support triggers, Apex provides trigger support for managing records.

Why use triggers in Salesforce?

We should use triggers to perform tasks that can’t be done by using the point-and-click tools in the Salesforce user interface. For example, if validating a field value or updating a field on a record, use validation rules and workflow rules instead.

What are different type of Triggers?

Before triggers are used to perform a task before a record is inserted or updated or deleted. These are used to update or validate record values before they are saved to the database.

What are the considerations while implementing the Triggers?

Upsert trigger fires on 4 different events :- before (insert, update), after (insert, update)

What are context variables in triggers?

All triggers define implicit variables that allow developers to access run-time context. These variables are contained in the System.Trigger class.

What do you mean by the bulkifying trigger?

A trigger should be able to handle single record and thousands of record. There are two important point for bulkifying trigger:

What does isDelete do in Salesforce?

isDelete : Returns true if this trigger was fired due to a delete operation, from the Salesforce user interface, Apex, or the API.

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