
From an architect’s perspective, data access in Salesforce falls into two main categories: object-level access, which includes field-level access, and record-level access. Object-level access determines whether a user has access to a particular object, which fields they can see on that object, and which actions they can perform.
- Organization Level. It is created by maintaining a list of authorized users, setting password policies, and limiting login access to certain hours and certain locations.
- Objects Level. ...
- Fields Level. ...
- Records Level.
What are the different types of data access in Salesforce?
From an architect’s perspective, data access in Salesforce falls into two main categories: object-level access, which includes field-level access, and record-level access. Object-level access determines whether a user has access to a particular object, which fields they can see on that object, and which actions they can perform.
What are user permissions and access settings in Salesforce?
User permissions and access settings are specified in profiles and permission sets. To use them effectively, understand the differences between profiles and permission sets. The available permissions and settings vary according to which Salesforce edition you have.
What is an example of field level security in Salesforce?
You can use field–level security to restrict access to certain fields, even for objects a user has access to. For example, you can make the salary field in a position object invisible to interviewers but visible to hiring managers and recruiters.
How do I restrict access to data in Salesforce?
You can configure access to data in Salesforce at four main levels. At the highest level, you can secure access to your organization by maintaining a list of authorized users, setting password policies, and limiting login access to certain hours and certain locations.

What are the different user access levels?
There are two types of access leveling: automatic, and requested. User access levels are determined by whether the Wikipedian is logged in, the account's age and edits, and what manually assigned rights the account has. Anyone can use the basic functionalities of Wikipedia even if they are not logged in.
What are different levels of security in Salesforce?
Salesforce uses object-level, field-level, and record-level security to secure access to object, field, and individual records.
What is access at the role level in Salesforce?
Required Editions and User Permissions Users at any role level can view, edit, and report on all data that's owned by or shared with users below them in their role hierarchy, unless your org's sharing model for an object specifies otherwise.
What is record-level access in Salesforce?
Record-level access (called “Sharing” in Salesforce) determines which records a user can see for a particular object, using the following tools: Organization-wide defaults. Role hierarchy. Territory hierarchy. Sharing rules.
How many access levels are there in Salesforce?
four main levelsLevels of Data Access. You can configure access to data in Salesforce at four main levels. At the highest level, you can secure access to your organization by maintaining a list of authorized users, setting password policies, and limiting login access to certain hours and certain locations.
What are the levels of data access Salesforce?
Level of Data Access in Salesforce(Object Level, field Level and Record Level)
What is full access in Salesforce?
Full Access = "All Users and Groups can view, edit, transfer, delete, and share the record. (Only available for campaigns as an organization-wide default setting.)"
What is Salesforce role hierarchy?
Role hierarchy is a mechanism to control the data access to the records on a salesforce object based on the job role of a user. For example, a manager needs to have access to all the data pertaining to the employees who report to him, but the employees have no access to the data that is only owned by their manager.
What are Salesforce permission sets?
A permission set is a collection of settings and permissions that give users access to various tools and functions. Permission sets extend users' functional access without changing their profiles.
What is the difference between permission sets and sharing rules?
Permission sets and profiles control a user's object and field access permissions. Roles primarily control a user's record-level access through role hierarchy and sharing rules. With sharing rules you can make automatic exceptions to organization-wide sharing settings for sets of users.
What is the difference between profile and permission set in Salesforce?
The difference between Profile and Permission Sets is Profiles are used to restrict from something where Permission Set allows user to get extra permissions.
What are the different ways for controlling record-level access?
You control record-level access in four ways. They're listed in order of increasing access. You use org-wide defaults to lock down your data to the most restrictive level, and then use the other record-level security tools to grant access to selected users, as required.
What is a permission set in a profile?
In Profiles? In Permission Sets? Use profiles and permission sets to grant access but not to deny access. Permission granted from either a profile or permission set is honored. For example, if Transfer Record isn't enabled in a profile but is enabled in a permission set, she can transfer records regardless of whether she owns them.
Can a user have multiple permissions?
Every user is assigned only one profile, but can also have multiple permission sets. When determining access for your users, use profiles to assign the minimum permissions and access settings for specific groups of users. Then use permission sets to grant more permissions as needed. This table shows the types of permissions ...
How many roles can an organization have in Salesforce?
An organization is allowed 500 roles; however, this number can be increased by Salesforce. As a best practice, keep the number of internal roles to 25,000 and the number of external roles to 100,000. As a best practice, keep the role hierarchy to no more than 10 levels of branches in the hierarchy.
What is record level security?
Record-level security lets you give users access to some object records, but not others. As with most applications, data access begins with a user. The application must know who the user is before it provides access. For Salesforce, there are different types of users and, sometimes, the level of access is different by type. Instead of reviewing every attribute of every license type, we’ll focus here on the interesting attributes that have significant impact on data access. Record ownership and full access are synonymous and interchangeable and provide the user with the highest level of access to a record.
What is implicit sharing in Salesforce?
Child implicit sharing is providing access to an account’s child records to the account owner.
How many levels of hierarchy are there in a role hierarchy?
As a best practice, keep the role hierarchy to no more than 10 levels of branches in the hierarchy. When a user's role changes, any relevant sharing rules are evaluated to correct access as necessary. Peers within the same role don't guarantee them access to each other's data.
What is the owner's access to the record?
The owner has access to the record, based on the Object Settings for the owner’s profile. For example, if the owner’s profile has Create and Read permission on an object, but not Edit or Delete permission, the owner can create a record for the object and see the new record.
How many fields can an object have?
For example, an object can have 20 fields, but field-level security can be set up to prevent the users from seeing five of the 20 fields. Every record must be owned by a single user or a queue. The owner has access to the record, based on the Object Settings for the owner’s profile.
What is record level access?
For example, record–level access allows interviewers to see and edit their own reviews, without exposing the reviews of other interviewers.
What is object level security?
Object–level security provides the simplest way to control which users have access to which data. By setting permissions on a particular type of object, you can prevent a group of users from creating, viewing, editing, or deleting any records of that object. For example, you can use object permissions to ensure that interviewers can view ...
What happens when you update your organization-wide defaults?
When you update the organization-wide defaults, you cause a sharing recalculation to run automatically and apply any access changes to your records. You receive a notification email when the recalculation completes and you can refresh the Sharing Settings page to see your changes.
What is organization wide default?
You can use organization–wide defaults to lock down your data to this most restrictive level, and then use other record–level security and sharing tools (role hierarchies, sharing rules, and manual sharing) to open up the data to other users who need to access it.
What is the most restricted user for each object?
The Standard Employee profile is the most restricted user for each object, and there are going to be candidate, job application, and review records that particular employees shouldn't be able to view. Consequently, you should set the sharing model for the Candidate, Job Application, and Review objects to Private.
How to secure access to your organization?
At the highest level, you can secure access to your organization by maintaining a list of authorized users, setting password policies, and limiting login access to certain hours and certain locations.
Why do we use organization wide sharing settings?
You use organization–wide sharing settings to lock down your data to the most restrictive level, and then use the other sharing tools to selectively give access to other users. For example, you can give all employees access to an object called Candidate to allow anyone to add a candidate to the database.
What is permission set?
Permission sets grant access to objects outside of profiles. They are helpful when specific users need access to objects outside of their profiles. They help grant access to objects on an as-needed basis.
What are Organization-wide defaults and sharing rules?
Organization-wide defaults and sharing rules determine what data is private and what data is shared with other users. These settings come in handy when working across a large team with varying data security needs
