Slaesforce FAQ

how to do data migration in salesforce

by Corrine Smith Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Data Migration Steps.

  • Identify Stakeholders.
  • Understand Data.
  • Prepare Data and a Destination Org.
  • Complete and Verify a Test Migration.
  • Migrate and Validate Data.

Best practices when you migrate data
  1. Identify the data you want to migrate. Choose which Objects to migrate. ...
  2. Create templates for the data. a. ...
  3. Populate your templates. Review your data before populating it in the template. ...
  4. Prepare the destination org. ...
  5. Validate the data.

Full Answer

What are the best practices for Salesforce data migration?

Salesforce Data Migration Best Practices. Some level of data migration from legacy systems is needed in almost all CRM projects. Data migration best practices should be used when planning your migration as your data is the key to making good decisions. The importance of good data quality should not be underestimated since poor or incomplete ...

How long May your Salesforce data migration take?

It means that you won’t be able to work on any help desk solution during the data migration. It's required to prevent any failures. Depending on the number of records you have to transfer, the downtime may last up to 24 hours. Thus, try to aim for the day with the smallest amount of help-desk related work. Now you see why we mentioned it first.

How to plan for successful Salesforce data migration?

  • You can go for drag-and-drop tools to build data pipelines while cleansing and checking data.
  • Tools can help to achieve fully configurable pipelines that can give alerts for bad data.
  • Third-party tools ensure secure integration of processes behind your firewall using Salesforce.

How do you import and backup data in Salesforce?

Use the Data Import Wizard

  • Start the wizard. From Setup, enter Data Import Wizard in the Quick Find box, then select Data Import Wizard. ...
  • Choose the data that you want to import. ...
  • Map your data fields to Salesforce data fields. ...
  • Review and start your import. ...
  • Check import status. ...

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How is data migration done in Salesforce?

You can migrate data by importing or inserting records from another Salesforce legacy source organization or other external source into a new target organization. It's important to import object data in a particular order to maintain record relationships.

What are the steps in data migration?

6 Key Steps in a Data Migration StrategyExplore and Assess the Source. Before migrating data, you must know (and understand) what you're migrating, as well as how it fits within the target system. ... Define and Design the Migration. ... Build the Migration Solution. ... Conduct a Live Test. ... Flipping the Switch. ... Audit.

What is data migration tools in Salesforce?

Salesforce Data Migration Tools. The tools that perform data migration are of the ETL type (extract, transform and load) and there are a wide variety available. Some are suitable for beginners or non-programmers, while others may be preferred by developers.

How do you automate data migration in Salesforce?

2:5021:23Automating Salesforce Data Migrations with Python - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOne of the steps. I mentioned was analyzing the data you'll want to make sure that you manuallyMoreOne of the steps. I mentioned was analyzing the data you'll want to make sure that you manually observe the data before you begin writing any data transformations.

What are 4 types of migration?

1. Build background about human migration and types of migration.internal migration: moving within a state, country, or continent.external migration: moving to a different state, country, or continent.emigration: leaving one country to move to another.immigration: moving into a new country.More items...

What is data migration example?

Moving data to a new storage appliance to replace an old system or moving from an on-premises to a cloud storage solution are just two common examples of data migration. You might also be upgrading an application database with new hardware, necessitating data migration to new devices or equipment.

What is ETL in Salesforce?

In all data operations, an ETL (extract, transform, and load) is how data moves from one place to another. There are many ETLs that can work with Salesforce. Some ETL tools move data out, and others load data in. Some are easy to use by non-programmers and beginners, and others are developer-level tools.

How do I migrate a user in Salesforce?

0:433:20Salesforce Org to Org User Migration - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHere. We can see a list of users that we want to migrate to our new Salesforce instance. Let's startMoreHere. We can see a list of users that we want to migrate to our new Salesforce instance. Let's start the migration process and see how everything works this template is triggered via an API call.

What are the three data migration tools available?

The following list shows some popular open source data migration tools:Apache NiFi.CloverETL.Myddleware.Pentaho.Talend Open Studio.

How do I test data migration in Salesforce?

The pre-migration testing options include: Verify scope of source systems and data with the business users. Verification should include data to be included from all business areas. Define the source to target and high-level mappings for each category of data and/or content as needed in the destination system.

How long does a Salesforce migration take?

around 20 days to 2.5 monthsIf we collect our past experience, we can say that the overall Salesforce data migration process will take around 20 days to 2.5 months.

Who can use data Loader Salesforce?

Admins, developers, and consultants can use a data loader to insert and mass delete for 50,000+ files in minutes. There are many third-party data loading apps on Salesforce AppExchange, in addition to the de facto Salesforce Data Loader.

How to migrate data in Salesforce?

How to do Data Migration in salesforce? 1 Migrate data from Account lookup field in Lead to new lookup field in the same object (lookup for a custom object) 2 Move data from one object's fields to another custom object. 3 Change all null values of a field to 'Default'

Why use data loader?

Benefits of using the Data Loader: You don't have to worry about coding errors when you use the Data Loader. You don't have to worry about limits as much. For example, if you are migrating a sizeable number of records you'll quickly run into limits with the number of records returned by your SOQL query.

What is data selection in Salesforce?

Data Selection. In the preparation phase, you will first need to identify the data to migrate and the data source of truth. The type of processes you have built in Salesforce will highly influence your Data selection, although you could also realize you need to build additional objects and processes when analysing the data you need to migrate ...

What is data migration?

Data migration is the process of transferring data from one system to another ; however, the work required before the actual transfer is the most complex part. Data migrations can be very different depending on the size, format and accuracy of the source data; however, there are three general phases that you can follow.

Where is the source of truth in an online business?

Typically, the source of truth in an online business is the backend, as it is where customer transactions are directly stored. However, not all business data is stored in the backend. For example, most information related to sales processes is likely to be stored in a Customer Relationship Management System.

Do customer service teams work on the same system as sales agents?

Ideally, Customer Service agents will be processing service tickets in the same system, but this will not always be the case. If Customer Service Teams do not work on the same system as Sales agents, some more business data will be found in the Customer Service tool they use.

Data Migration Steps

The complexity of a data migration project depends on the source system (s) configuration and state, data quality, existing data processes versus new data processes, configuration of a destination system (Salesforce) and the way it is used at the time of the migration.

Common Data Migration Issues

Every type of project has common problems that businesses experience over and over again. No legacy system is perfect. If it were perfect, you wouldn’t be looking to replace it. No data managed by human beings is perfect either.

Data Migration Tools

It is important to select the right tools for your project. These can be native Salesforce solutions, those designed by 3rd party companies or even by your internal developers. You will need to conduct proper testing and investigation before making a decision. There is no perfect solution that will work for every project.

Experience & Advice

No matter how many projects you work on, you will learn something new from each one of them.

Two Common Use Cases for Salesforce Data Migration

There are a number of reasons to move data in from other systems to Salesforce. The first would be simply that the functionality of the other system has been rebuilt inside of the Salesforce platform, and there’s no need to continue using two separate systems.

Salesforce Data Migration Tools

The Salesforce Data Import Wizard is Salesforce’s built in import tool that operates within the Salesforce web app — there’s no need for a software download to use this tool. It works with a number of Standard Objects as well as Custom Objects, and allows up to 50k records to be uploaded at once.

Summary

Building out a fresh new Salesforce data model or adding to an existing one is only the first step when either performing a full data migration into Salesforce or importing external data into Salesforce. The migration is just as important, and carries a lot of risk with it.

Lesson 2: Familiarize yourself with the different tools, add-ins, and apps available in the AppExchange that can facilitate the design process, data cleaning, data imports and data validation. Check available options in AppExchange before doing any time-consuming manual processes

Below are some of the tools we used and worked well for us. Several providers offer their products to nonprofits for free or at a discounted rate.

Lesson 3: Choose only one channel of communication with your Salesforce implementation partner

Daily communication was happening through Slack, Confluence messages, via e-mail, and Chatter. After some time, it became extremely difficult to find files or conversations. Having one channel of communication would have prevented this issue.

Lesson 4: Simplify your existing data model

Transitioning to a CRM is the perfect opportunity to recreate the data schema, eliminating unnecessary objects or entities and relationships. Your organization has evolved since the last system implementation, and the new data model should reflect this progression.

Lesson 5: Make changes at the end of each sprint

Review followed by adaptation is a core principle of the agile framework. However, suggesting actions for improvement may prove difficult if your field of expertise is not data migration. If a process is taking too much time, most likely there is a better way to do it.

Lesson 6: Understand the differences between the data model in your legacy nonprofit CRM and Salesforce NPSP, and how these differences will impact the migration – and the spreadsheets

Our data model in our legacy system consisted of a contact associated to one or many business relations. The new data model in Salesforce NPSP consists of a contact associated to one or many affiliations. While it sounds similar, it is not! This difference required us to recode contacts to fit the NPSP model.

Lesson 7: Only migrate essential data to Salesforce

This takes time up front, but will save a significant amount of time once the migration starts. Make a list of the fields and historical data that will be migrated to Salesforce.org NPSP. Confluence is a good tool to record this information.

Lesson 8: Develop a high-level vision

Take time to understand the new data model, the fields in each object, the relationships among fields, but also the formula fields, workflows and process builders that are expected to generate new data.

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Preparation

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The success of the whole migration depends heavily on having prepared well for it, so make sure you allocate enough time to complete this phase. The better you prepare, the less chances you have to iterate later.
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Data Selection

  • In the preparation phase, you will first need to identify the data to migrate and the data source of truth. The type of processes you have built in Salesforce will highly influence your Data selection, although you could also realize you need to build additional objects and processes when analysing the data you need to migrate to Salesforce. Typically, the source of truth in an online b…
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Data Mapping

  • The next step in the preparation phase is ensuring all records of each source system have a unique Identifier. If any of the data categories in one source system is related to another one in a different system, the unique ID of the second one is required in each related record. For example, if you are planning on migrating current Customer Details from the backend, but you would also …
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Migration

  • The second phase involves the actual transfer of data from the source system/s to your Salesforce org. The migration methodyou choose will mainly depend on the type of resources you have available (developer, admin), the volume of records you need to import into Salesforce, the complexity of the source data and the distance between the source data ...
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Quality Assurance

  • Once data has been transferred to Salesforce, you will need to ensure that all data has been transferred correctly, i.e. all data has been transferred with the right format and relationshipsbetween the different data tables are reflected accurately in Salesforce. If the result of your Quality Assurance test is not successful, you will need to find in which phases errors hap…
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Conclusion

  • Salesforce data migrations are very complex processes and each of them is pretty much a unique process. The key is having a good understanding of source system/s and data structure/s. The reason for having to conduct a migration into a (new) Salesforce instance are varied and might also give you a hint on which data you need to extract from where. For example, you could need …
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