Slaesforce FAQ

how to sort by null in salesforce

by Dr. Antonietta Fadel Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Use the optional ORDER BY in a SELECT statement of a SOQL query to control the order of the query results, such as alphabetically beginning with z. If records are null, you can use ORDER BY to display the empty records first or last. You can use ORDER BY in a SELECT statement to control the order of the query results.

Full Answer

How do I sort a list with NULL values in it?

As a rule the null values will always come at the top whether you are sorting in ascending or decending order a way to solve this is to have a a dummy field corresponding to the field on which you are sorting say is a field- Mailing Street is of type text.

How to make nulls appear last while sorting in ascending order?

To make NULLs appear last while sorting in ascending order, we can use the following query: Correspondingly, we can also sort the output in the descending order with NULLs appearing first. This time, we’ll use IS NOT NULL:

What happens when you use order by with nulls?

If you apply the ORDER BY clause to a column with NULLs, the NULL values will be placed either first or last in the result set. The output depends on the database type.

How do I sort a null value in PostgreSQL?

PostgreSQL and Oracle As you recall, PostgreSQL and Oracle treat NULL values as very large and put them at the end of an ascending sort order and at the beginning of a descending sort order. However, you can easily change this behavior by simply adding NULLS FIRST or NULLS LAST to the ORDER BY clause.

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How do I sort null values?

If you specify the ORDER BY clause, NULL values by default are ordered as less than values that are not NULL. Using the ASC order, a NULL value comes before any non-NULL value; using DESC order, the NULL comes last.

How does ORDER BY treat NULL values?

If you sort a column with NULL values in ascending order, the NULLs will come first. Alternatively, if you add a DESC keyword to get a descending order, NULLs will appear last.

Is null in Salesforce query?

You can search for null values by using the null keyword. Use null to represent null values in SOQL queries. The clause WHERE Test_c = null has the same effect as WHERE Test_c = false .

How do I sort in SOQL?

The sort order depends on your user locale setting. For English locales, SOQL uses the UTF-8 values of the uppercase character to create a sort order. In other words, sorting for English locales is case insensitive. For non-English locales, SOQL uses a pre-defined order that is natural for the locale specified.

How do you sort an array with NULL values?

If a has a value of null , we return 1 and therefore sort b before a . If b has a value of null , we return -1 and sort a before b ....To sort an array with NULL values coming last:Call the sort() method on the array, passing it a function.The function defines the sort order.Sort the null values at the end.

What does ORDER BY NULL mean?

using ORDER BY NULL is a workaround that satifies the syntax requirement but does not actually change the order of the data. In effect it is an instruction to not order at all. N.B.: some (myself included) prefer to use SELECT 1 instead of SELECT NULL but there is no difference in effect.

How do I check null values in Salesforce?

The following are some of the null checkings in APEX,Boolean isBlank = record. txt_Field__c == '';Boolean isBlank = record. txt_Field__c == null;Boolean isBlank = record. txt_Field__c. trim() == '';Boolean isBlank = record. txt_Field__c. size() == 0;5. Boolean isBlank = record. num_Field__c = '';

How do I query null in SOQL?

You can search for null values by using the null keyword. Use null to represent null values in SOQL queries. The clause WHERE Test_c = null has the same effect as WHERE Test_c = false .

How do I know if a text field is empty in Salesforce?

There is one way to validate empty text fields in Apex: Use String. isBlank() method. This will return true if the text field is empty.

Can we ORDER BY 2 fields in SOQL?

We tried to use SOQL query to filter the records, but we found that SOQL query of salesforce natively does not allow the arithmetic operation of two fields in the where clause.

Can we use 2 ORDER BY in SOQL?

You can have more than one ORDER BY clause.

How do I sort an apex list?

Default Sort Order for SelectOption The List. sort method sorts SelectOption elements in ascending order using the value and label fields, and is based on this comparison sequence. The value field is used for sorting first. If two value fields have the same value or are both empty, the label field is used.

Why is SOQL sorting case insensitive?

This is because different cultures may sort the same characters in different ways, and this nuance cannot be captured by the UTF-8 values alone.

Does phone data include special formatting?

All other data types are supported, with the following caveats: Corporate currency always sorts using corporate currency value, if available. phone data does not include any special formatting when sorting, for example, non-numeric characters such as dash or parentheses are included in the sorting.

What is Brandon's sorting rule?

Brandon uses this attribute in a sorting rule to make sure products within a certain category sort exactly the way he wants. To create this sorting rule, he needs to do two things.

What does null mean in B2C?

A null value means that B2C Commerce calculated null for a product’s value. For standard attributes and single active data attributes, products with null values display at the bottom of the results set, regardless of the configured direction. For dynamic attributes, you can set a default for null value handling, as follows.

Who explored how sorting rules work in the last unit?

Brandon Wilson explored how sorting rules work in the last unit. Now he wants to develop a strategy that connects shoppers with the products they want to buy, while maximizing his company’s return on investment. He focuses on these result types.

When do you see NULL in SQL?

You’ll see the NULLs first when a column is sorted in ascending order and last when the column is sorted in descending order.

Does PostgreSQL have NULL?

By default, PostgreSQL considers NULL values larger than any non-NULL value. If you sort your output in ascending order – by either adding the ASC keyword or by default (i.e. not specifying the order) – all NULL values will be shown last in the output. Here’s an example:

Does MySQL have NULL?

Like SQLite, MySQL considers NULL values lower than any non-NULL value. If you use this database, expect the same treatment of NULL values as illustrated above: NULLs will appear first if the values are sorted in ascending order and last if descending order is used.

Does Oracle use NULL?

Oracle treats NULLs the same way as PostgreSQL. Specifically, Oracle’s documentation states that “if the null ordering is not specified, then the handling of the null values is NULLS LAST if the sort is ASC, NULLS FIRST if the sort is DESC.”. In effect, Oracle considers NULL values larger than any non-NULL values.

Does SQL Server support NULL FIRST?

SQL Server. Like MySQL, SQL Server does not support the NULLS FIRST / NULLS LAST options. However, the tricks with the minus operator and the COALESCE function work in SQL Server the same way as they do in MySQL. You can use these options to change the default behavior of SQL Server when sorting NULL values.

What is a sorting rule?

The sorting rule assigned to a storefront catalog's root category is used for category sorting. Sorting rule inheritance ensures that the root sorting rule is inherited by all subcategories of the catalog, if it's not overwritten on a subcategory level with another sorting rule.

What happens if a sorting rule isn't assigned to a category?

If a sorting rule isn't assigned to a category, the category inherits the sorting rule from its parent category. This inheritance goes all the way up to the root of the category structure - the catalog.

When sorting master products, what is the highest or lowest value?

When sorting master products, the highest or lowest value (depending on sort direction) of all variants is used when the master has no value of its own. The value of the default variant isn't preferred over others.

What is multi site sorting?

Multi-Site Sorting Rules apply a sorting rule globally across all sites. Instead of having to apply the same sorting rule to each site individually, a multi-site rule can be used. It is important to note that global sorting rules can only use global dynamic attributes. Setting Sorting Rules or Dynamic Sorting Attributes to Global results in an instance-wide availability of the object (that is, the Sorting rule configuration). The actual sorting scores are still site-specific based on-site data.

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Learning Objectives

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After completing this unit, you’ll be able to: 1. Describe common sorting rule strategies you can use for sale, new arrivals, and top sellers sorting results. 2. Explain how dynamic attributes work. 3. Explain how to use manual sorting rules to optimize the sort order on the catalog and search results pages. 4. Explain how pr…
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Make A Plan

  • Brandon Wilson explored how sorting rules work in the last unit. Now he wants to develop a strategy that connects shoppers with the products they want to buy, while maximizing his company’s return on investment. He focuses on these result types. 1. New Arrivals:Sell exciting new products 2. Top Sellers:Highlight what other shoppers like the most 3. Search:Show shoppe…
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Manual Sorting Rules

  • Manual attributes include category position, search placement, and search rank. Only after they are activated manually in Business Manager can they be used in a sorting rule. Category Position Brandon uses this attribute in a sorting rule to make sure products within a certain category sort exactly the way he wants. To create this sorting rule, he needs to do two things. 1. Assign a cate…
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Product Attributes

  • Brandon can use the B2C Commerce product system object attributes in a sorting rule or create custom attributes. Product attributes define product details, such as product ID, title, small description, size, and so on. Brandon creates a custom product attribute called isSale to push sales items to the bottom of the search results. Here’s how he creates the attribute. 1. Open Bus…
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Dynamic Attributes

  • Dynamic attributes contain multiple active data attributes, each providing a percentage of the whole, or a weighted value. B2C Commerce uses them to make near real-time sort adjustments based on site activity and sales, for both category and keyword search. For example, Brandon wants to sort search results by a combination of revenue, units, look to book ratio, and availabilit…
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Next Steps

  • In this unit, you explored common sorting rule strategies and learned how to configure manual sorting rules, create dynamic attributes, and use product system object attributes. Next, you learn how to configure sorting rules.
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Resources

  1. Salesforce Help:Sorting Rules
  2. Salesforce Help:A/B Testing
  3. Salesforce Help:Product Grid View
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