ANT: A free tool from Apache that can be used for scripting build operations and in the case of Salesforce, retrieve and deploy one Salesforce org’s metadata to any other org. ANT uses XML instructions to perform the appropriate operation like deploy, retrieve, list metadata and so on. ANT performs actions faster than other two.
Full Answer
What is Ant Migration Tool in Salesforce?
The Ant Migration Tool is a Java/Ant-based order line utility for moving metadata between a nearby registry and a Salesforce organization. In Simple language, ANT is a device to assist you with moving Metadata (data, for example, Objects/Reports/Apex Classes/Visualforce Pages) between various Salesforce situations.
What versions of Java are supported by the Ant Migration Tool?
If working with Ant Migration Tool version 36.0 to 50.0, for enhanced security, we recommend Java 7 or later and a recent version of the Ant Migration Tool (version 36.0 or later). Starting with version 36.0, the Ant Migration Tool uses TLS 1.2 for secure communications with Salesforce when it detects Java version 7 (1.7).
What version of TLS does the Ant Migration Tool use?
Starting with version 36.0, the Ant Migration Tool uses TLS 1.2 for secure communications with Salesforce when it detects Java version 7 (1.7). The tool explicitly enables TLS 1.1 and 1.2 for Java 7.
How do I deploy Salesforce apex to a production Org?
In addition to the Salesforce extensions for Visual Studio Code, you can also use a script to deploy Apex. Download the Ant Migration Tool if you want to perform a file-based deployment of metadata changes and Apex classes from a Developer Edition or sandbox org to a production org using Apache's Ant build tool.
What is Ant tool in Salesforce?
The Ant Migration Tool is a Java/Ant-based command-line utility for moving metadata between a local directory and a Salesforce organization. You can use the Ant Migration Tool to retrieve components, create scripted deployment, and repeat deployment patterns.
How do I run ant in Salesforce?
From the distribution zip file, copy ant-salesforce. jar into your Ant installation lib/ directory. If your network requires an HTTP proxy, follow the instructions in Proxy Configuration....Go to the sample subdirectory.Open the build. ... Open a command shell and navigate to the sample subdirectory.Run ant test .
How do I use Apache Ant in Salesforce?
Using the Ant Migration Tool to Deploy ChangesVerify that the JDK and Ant are installed correctly by opening a command prompt, and entering ant –version . ... Download the . ... Unzip the downloaded file to the directory of your choice. ... The Ant Migration Tool uses the ant-salesforce.More items...
How do I install ant in Salesforce?
Install the Ant Migration ToolDownload the . zip file of the Spring '22 Ant Migration Tool. (You can also download a . zip file containing a preview version of the Summer '22 Ant Migration Tool.) ... Save the . zip file locally, and extract the contents to the directory of your choice.
What are the deployment tools in Salesforce?
7 options for deploying Salesforce changes(1) Salesforce Setup (Free)(2) ANT Migration Tool (Free)(3) First Generation Packaging (Free)(4) Change Sets (Free)(5) Third-Party release management tools (Paid)(6) Salesforce DX (Free with limits)(7) DevOps Center (Developer preview)
What type of tool is Apache Ant?
Apache Ant is a Java library and command-line tool whose mission is to drive processes described in build files as targets and extension points dependent upon each other. The main known usage of Ant is the build of Java applications.
Can we deploy the code using ant in Salesforce?
ANT: A free tool from Apache that can be used for scripting build operations and in the case of Salesforce, retrieve and deploy one Salesforce org's metadata to any other org. ANT uses XML instructions to perform the appropriate operation like deploy, retrieve, list metadata and so on.
What are data migration tools in Salesforce?
Salesforce Data Migration ToolsSalesforce Data Loader. It is a Salesforce client application that stands out from the rest for its high security and efficiency in handling large volumes of data. ... Salesforce Data Import Wizard. ... JitterBit Data Loader. ... Dataloader.io. ... Salesforce Inspector.
What is gearset in Salesforce?
Gearset is the modern DevOps tool for Salesforce. We help teams compare, move, and track changes between Salesforce environments faster and more easily than ever before.
How do I download ant?
Getting Apache AntMake sure you have a Java environment installed. ... Download Ant. ... Uncompress the downloaded file into a directory.Set environmental variables: JAVA_HOME to your Java environment, ANT_HOME to the directory you uncompressed Ant to, and add ${ANT_HOME}/bin (Unix) or %ANT_HOME%\bin (Windows) to your PATH .More items...
What is metadata API in Salesforce?
Metadata API Functionality The main purpose of Metadata API is to move metadata between Salesforce orgs during the development process. Use Metadata API to deploy, retrieve, create, update, or delete customization information, such as custom object definitions and page layouts.
How do you set up an ant?
Ant - Environment SetupEnsure that the JAVA_HOME environment variable is set to the folder, where your JDK is installed.Unzip the zip file to a convenient location c:\folder by using Winzip, winRAR, 7-zip or similar tools.Create a new environment variable called ANT_HOME that points to the Ant installation folder.More items...
Understanding Metadata API
Metadata API contains a lot of items that oversee arrangement and customization data (metadata) for your associations, and the SOAP calls that control those articles. With Metadata API you can:
Getting Package and Directory Structure
Metadata API works in a bundle driven way. Parts can be in at least one bundles, or in no bundle. Bundles can be neighborhood (made in your Salesforce organization) or introduced from Salesforce AppExchange.
What is Another Neat Tool?
Subterranean insect (Another Neat Tool) is a Java apparatus that performs undertakings dependent on XML guidelines. The Ant Migration Tool is a Java/Ant-based order line utility for moving metadata between a nearby registry and a Salesforce organization.
For what reason do you have to think about ANT?
We need to know ANT because it provides a flexible way to send changes to many Salesforce conditions at a time.
Continuous Integration
The idea driving ceaseless incorporation, or CI, the device is that a steady progression of improvement changes and unit testing will be done to recognize clashes and blunders inside the advancement cycle itself.
Normal Migration Issues
There are various basic issues you may run into while moving metadata and conveying changes. These issues can be assembled into three classifications:
Where is the lib directory in Ant?
The lib directory is located in the root folder of your Ant installation. You don’t need to copy the new jar file to the Ant lib directory. If you plan to run the tool from a directory other than its installation directory, modify the build.xml file to indicate the location of the ant-salesforce.jar file.
Does Salesforce require authentication?
The download link doesn’t require authentication to Salesforce. If you’re logged in to Salesforce, we recommend you log out before accessing the link in your browser. Save the .zip file locally, and extract the contents to the directory of your choice. Note.
Understanding Metadata API
Metadata API contains a set of objects that manage setup and customization information (metadata) for your organizations, and the SOAP calls that manipulate those objects. With Metadata API you can:
Understanding Package and Directory Structure
Metadata API functions in a package-centric manner. Components can be in one or more packages, or in no package. Packages can be local (created in your Salesforce org) or installed from Salesforce AppExchange.
Understanding Metadata API
Getting Package and Directory Structure
- Metadata API works in a bundle driven way. Parts can be in at least one bundles, or in no bundle. Bundles can be neighborhood (made in your Salesforce organization) or introduced from Salesforce AppExchange. At whatever point the Ant Migration Tool recovers a lot of parts, that set is restricted to what's in a solitary bundle or what's in no bundle by any means. There are three s…
What Is Another Neat Tool?
- Subterranean insect (Another Neat Tool) is a Java apparatus that performs undertakings dependent on XML guidelines. The Ant Migration Tool is a Java/Ant-based order line utility for moving metadata between a nearby registry and a Salesforce organization. In Simple language, ANT is a device to assist you with moving Metadata (data, for example, Obje...
For What Reason Do You Have to Think About Ant?
- We need to know ANT because it provides a flexible way to send changes to many Salesforce conditions at a time. Explanation: Scheduling cluster arrangements—We can plan a sending for 12 PM to not disturb clients. Or on the other hand you can pull down changes to your Developer Edition organization consistently.
Continuous Integration
- The idea driving ceaseless incorporation, or CI, the device is that a steady progression of improvement changes and unit testing will be done to recognize clashes and blunders inside the advancement cycle itself. It permits you to play out a pattern of value affirmation absent a lot of dependence on any manual procedures (at any rate until you get that warning that your code si…
Normal Migration Issues
- There are various basic issues you may run into while moving metadata and conveying changes. These issues can be assembled into three classifications: 1. Metadata —Special contemplations for managing certain metadata parts 2. Connectivity —Problems associating with an association or surveying for results 3. Testing and Code Coverage —Testing Apex before arrangement Refer…