Slaesforce FAQ

what are record locks in salesforce

by Jaylon Kozey Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
image

So when someone “asks” Salesforce to update a record, Salesforce first locks the record so no one else can update it until the lock is released. If someone tries to (asks for an) update the record while it's locked, Salesforce will try up to 10 times to obtain a record lock, before giving up, and throwing an error.Jul 16, 2019

Full Answer

What are record locking errors in Salesforce?

Record locking errors is a common source of headache for people coding Data Migrations or Integrations with Salesforce.

How do I make a read only record type in Salesforce?

Using Record Type & Page Layouts: Create two different record types say “Open” & “Locked” and change the record type of the record using workflow field update or trigger. And then create a separate page layout for the “Locked” record type with all fields marked as ‘Read-Only’.

How do you grant access to Records in Salesforce?

Granting access to records for Salesforce standard/custom objects (which a Salesforce Admin controls). Granting access to records either based on record criteria or by choice, i.e. on a case-by-case basis (admins and users with permission). Drawing attention to a record (which any end-user with access to the record can do).

What is a record owner in Salesforce?

Record Owners: Every record in Salesforce has an owner, which can be a specific user (or queue – featured later). Record ownership ‘stamps’ the name of the user responsible/owns the relationship clearly on the record. In terms of additional rights, becoming a record owner enables the user to share records.

image

Why is record locking used?

Record locking is the technique of preventing simultaneous access to data in a database, to prevent inconsistent results. The classic example is demonstrated by two bank clerks attempting to update the same bank account for two different transactions. Clerks 1 and 2 both retrieve (i.e., copy) the account's record.

What is file and record locking?

File locking and record locking are really the same thing, except that file locking blocks access to the whole file, while record locking blocks access to only a specified segment of the file.

How do I manually lock a record in Salesforce?

To enable this feature, from Setup, enter Process Automation Settings in the Quick Find box, then click Process Automation Settings. Then, select Enable record locking and unlocking in Apex.

How do I find locked records in Salesforce?

Approval namespace to lock and unlock records by passing in record IDs or sObjects. But this will work only we enabled below settings in our salesforce org. go to Setup | Search Automation Settings in the Quick Find box | click on Automation Settings. Then, select Enable record locking and unlocking in Apex.

How does file locking work?

File locking is a mechanism that restricts access to a computer file, or to a region of a file, by allowing only one user or process to modify or delete it at a specific time and to prevent reading of the file while it's being modified or deleted.

What are database locks?

A database lock is used to “lock” some data in a database so that only one database user/session may update that particular data. So, database locks exist to prevent two or more database users from updating the same exact piece of data at the same exact time.

Who can edit locked records in Salesforce?

Salesforce admins can edit locked records. Depending on your approval process configuration settings, an assigned approver can also edit locked records. Locks and unlocks that are set programmatically use the same record editability settings as other approval-process locks and unlocks.

Who can unlock a record in Salesforce?

system administratorsA button labelled 'Unlock record' will be visible (only)to system administrators and only they can unlock a record locked by an approval process.

How do I lock a record in Salesforce SOQL?

To lock records, simply use the FOR UPDATE keywords in your SOQL statements. You do not have to manually commit the records so if your Apex script finishes successfully the changes are automatically committed to the database and the locks are released.

What are flows in Salesforce?

A flow is the part of Salesforce Flow that collects data and performs actions in your Salesforce org or an external system. Salesforce Flow provides two types of flows: screen flows and autolaunched flows. To automate a business process that collects data from people, use a screen flow.

What is data skew in Salesforce?

Data Skew generally refers to a condition where data is distributed unevenly in a large data set. In Salesforce, data skew occurs when more than 10000 child object records are related to a single parent object record, or more than 10000 records of any object are owned by a single Salesforce user.

What is granular locking in Salesforce?

By default, the Lightning Platform platform locks the entire group membership table to protect data integrity when Salesforce makes changes to roles and groups. This locking makes it impossible to process group changes in multiple threads to increase throughput on updates.

Why does Salesforce lock records?

Just like most relational database systems, Salesforce locks records when they are being modified, to prevent two people from updating the same record simultaneously, which would result in a conflict . So when someone “asks” Salesforce to update a record, Salesforce first locks the record so no one else can update it until the lock is released.

How many times does Salesforce lock a record?

If someone tries to (asks for an) update the record while it’s locked, Salesforce will try up to 10 times to obtain a record lock, before giving up, and throwing an error.

What happens if Salesforce can't lock the parent account?

If Salesforce can’t obtain a lock on the parent account record, the whole transaction fails and an error is issued for each contact in the transaction. If Salesforce can lock the parent account, but not for one of the contacts in the transaction, the update fails for that one contact only.

How to update contacts in Salesforce?

Suppose we want to update 10,000 contacts in Salesforce. We configure our ETL to push the updates in batches of 200, serially, using the SOAP API. Per batch, Salesforce will do the following: 1 Lock the 200 contacts (in the batch). 2 Lock the parent accounts of those contacts. 3 Build a set of transactions to process, limiting the number of times it needs to lock the same record. So, in our case, it would group the contacts by those that share the same parent account and then process them as a single transaction. With a single update to the parent account. 4 If Salesforce can’t obtain a lock on the parent account record, the whole transaction fails and an error is issued for each contact in the transaction. 5 If Salesforce can lock the parent account, but not for one of the contacts in the transaction, the update fails for that one contact only.

What are the two record types?

You might create two record types, "open" and "locked". Configure them with whatever security setup you wish the users to have.

How to make a VisualForce page?

You can create simple Visualforce page using <apex:detail> tag so your layout configuraction will be in use. Then you can hide "edit" button using javascript and disable inline editing for the page. When the page is ready overwrite View and Edit actions on the object with the visualforce page.

Is it easier to record workflows?

Recordtypes and workflows as previously mentioned would be easier, but yes, there might be other ways around this.

Is it easier to create workflows or recordtypes?

Recordtypes and workflows as previously mentioned would be easier, but yes, there might be other ways around this. But, they require writing code. For example, you could deal with changes with a before update Trigger that implements "Reject with an error any updates to this record if xyz field is set to true.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9