Slaesforce FAQ

what is index field in salesforce

by Bertram Sanford Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Fields that are automatically indexed in Salesforce are:

  • RecordTypeId
  • Division
  • CreatedDate
  • Systemmodstamp (LastModifiedDate)
  • Name
  • Email (for contacts and leads)
  • Foreign key relationships (lookups and master-detail)
  • The unique Salesforce record ID, which is the primary key for each object.

When a field is indexed, its values are stored in a more efficient data structure. This takes up more space but improves performance when at least two filters with indexed fields are used in a query. Fields that are indexed by default include: Primary keys: Id, Name, Owner, Email (contacts, leads)Aug 10, 2016

Full Answer

How do I Index a field in Salesforce?

If this is the standard Account Number field, it will already be indexed by Salesforce. If it is a custom field you have added, you can self-service an index on a field by making it an "External ID" - click through the setup menu to customise the field and select the option from General Options.

Why indexing is important in Salesforce?

In the modern cloud application with a large data set like Salesforce, indexing is very important to allow an application to search and return results to users at a minimum time and cost. Indexing will also be used by query optimizer to gather the statistics of each index.

What are the fields that are indexed by default?

the url you included in your post explains about indexing says: The following fields are indexed by default: primary keys (Id, Name and Owner fields), foreign keys (lookup or master-detail relationship fields), audit dates (such as LastModifiedDate), and custom fields marked as External ID or Unique.

What is the advantage of using indexed field in query filter?

In short, with use of indexed field in query filter, you could optimize the query retrieving time and fetch the results faster. In short, with use of indexed field in query filter, you could optimize the query retrieving time and fetch the results faster.

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What is an index field?

An index is a data structure, a special data structure designed to improve the speed of data retrieval. If you often search a table or sort its records by a particular field, you can speed up these operations by creating an index for the field.

How do I make a field an indexed field in Salesforce?

If this is the standard Account Number field, it will already be indexed by Salesforce. If it is a custom field you have added, you can self-service an index on a field by making it an "External ID" - click through the setup menu to customise the field and select the option from General Options.

How do you check if a field is indexed or not Salesforce?

Identifying Salesforce fields that have an index When you're designing filters for a report, list view, or SOQL query, you can confirm that your filter condition fields have indexes by checking the field lists on an object's detail page. Notice that the Indexed column clearly indicates whether a field has an index.

Which fields are automatically indexed in Salesforce?

Fields that are automatically indexed in Salesforce are:RecordTypeId.Division.CreatedDate.Systemmodstamp (LastModifiedDate)Name.Email (for contacts and leads)Foreign key relationships (lookups and master-detail)The unique Salesforce record ID, which is the primary key for each object.

What is index table in Salesforce?

Index Tables The Salesforce multitenant architecture makes the underlying data table for custom fields unsuitable for indexing. To overcome this limitation, the platform creates an index table that contains a copy of the data, along with information about the data types.

How is indexing done?

Indexes are created using a few database columns. The first column is the Search key that contains a copy of the primary key or candidate key of the table. These values are stored in sorted order so that the corresponding data can be accessed quickly. Note: The data may or may not be stored in sorted order.

How long does indexing take in Salesforce?

The indexes are created using the search indexing servers, which also generate and asynchronously process queue entries of newly created or modified data. After a searchable object's record is created or updated, it could take about 15 minutes or more for the updated text to become searchable.

Can Date fields be indexed Salesforce?

As per salesforce documentation, indexing will be supported only on Text, Email and Number fields. So you can raise a ticket with salesforce on this, whether they will provide index on datetime or not.

What are the governor limits in Salesforce?

Major Governor LimitsOverviewGovernor LimitThe total number of SOSL queries issued in Salesforce20DML Governor Limits in Salesforce (Total number of statements issued per transaction)150Total number of records retrieved by a single SOSL query2000Total number of records retrieved by SOQL queries500002 more rows•Mar 7, 2022

Why do we use indexes?

Indexes are used to quickly locate data without having to search every row in a database table every time a database table is accessed. Indexes can be created using one or more columns of a database table, providing the basis for both rapid random lookups and efficient access of ordered records.

Can formula field be indexed?

Formula fields are only evaluated when the record is actually opened and cannot be indexed for that reason. You can populate a lookup field from another object or using workflow you can populate a text field.

What is custom index in Salesforce?

Two-column custom indexes are a specialized feature of the Salesforce platform. They are useful for list views and situations where you want to use one field to select records to display and another field to sort them.

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Standard Indexed Fields

I was recently doing some consulting for a company that works with Salesforce managed packages . They’d come across a problem that had turned into one heckuva knot they were having trouble unraveling. Turns out the issue had to do with some obscure details about Salesforce indexing of fields on its standard objects.

What happens if I need more indexed fields in Salesforce?

By default your primary keys, forgeign keys, custom fields marked as External Ids/Unique along with the system audit dates (like last modified) are indexed. If you have a specific field that you need indexed, you can reach out to Salesforce support.

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