Slaesforce FAQ

what is lightning data service in salesforce

by May Mayer III Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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In a nutshell, Lightning Data Service provides reusable Aura components that:

  • Minimize XMLHttpRequests (XHRs)
  • Fetch records once, reducing network transfers, app server load, and database server load
  • Cache record data on the client, separate from component metadata
  • Share record data across components
  • Enable progressive record loading, caching, and merging more fields and layouts into the cache
  • Enable proactive cache population

More items...

Lightning Data Service is a centralized data caching framework which is used to load, save, create and delete a record without server-side apex code. It supports the sharing rules and field-level security as well.

Full Answer

What are the benefits of lightning data service in Salesforce?

Invalidates cache entries when dependent Salesforce data and metadata changes. Optimizes server calls by bulkifying and deduping requests. To improve performance, Lightning Data Service maintains a client-side cache of record data that has been loaded via a wire adapter. Loading data from this cache is faster than requesting it from the server.

What is lightning data service (LDS)?

It is basically a Lightning Component counterpart of Visualforce Standard Controller, providing access to data displayed on the page. There are several advantages of using Lightning Data Service: LDS eliminates requests that involve the same record data.

What is the difference between Salesforce Lightning Data Service and apex?

Lightning Data Service doesn’t incur any API usage calls, but it is subject to general limits like the numbers of records returned. Lightning Data Service manages data for you; changes to a record are reflected in all the technologies built on it. Contrastingly, data from Apex is not managed; you must refresh the data.

How does Lightning Data Service detect changes to a record?

If Lightning Data Service detects a change to a record or any data or metadata it supports, all components using a relevant @wire adapter receive the new value. The detection is triggered if: A Lightning web component mutates the record. The LDS cache entry expires and then a Lightning web component’s @wire triggers a read.

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What is the use of lightning data service?

Use Lightning Data Service to load, create, edit, or delete a record in your component without requiring Apex code. Lightning Data Service handles sharing rules and field-level security for you.

What is lightning data service in LWC?

Lightning Data Service (LDS) is an intermediate layer between Lightning Components (both LWC and Aura) and User Interface API of Salesforce, it runs on the browser. The records loaded in Lightning Data Service are cached on the browser and shared across all components on the page.

Why do we use LDS?

LDS is the Lightning Components counterpart to the Visualforce standard controller, providing access to the data displayed on a page. Without LDS, each component within an app makes independent calls to the server to perform CRUD operations on a record, even if all components in the app pull from the same record data.

What is lightning and LWC in Salesforce?

In Salesforce, Lightning Web Components (LWC) are a revolutionary change in the lightning platform programming paradigm. If you are new to Lightning Platform and you have been developing solutions outside of Salesforce with the help of HTML and JavaScript, then you will find LWC is a piece of cake.

What is lightning message service?

Lightning Message Service (LMS) allow you to communicate between Visualforce and Lightning Components (Aura and LWC both) on any Lightning page. LMS API allow you to publish message throughout the lightning experience and subscribe the same message anywhere with in lightning page.

Can we use LDS in LWC?

We can use LDS in our Lightning components to perform CRUD operations like create,read,update a record without use of any Apex code. Now we see how to implement LDS in LWC.

What is decorator in Salesforce?

Decorators dynamically alter the functionality of a property or function. The ability to create decorators is part of ECMAScript, but these three decorators are unique to Lightning Web Components. @api: To expose a public property, decorate it with @api. Public properties define the API for a component.

What is lightning data service trailhead?

Lightning Data Service uses an object named force:recordData to perform CRUD interactions on records. There are several other attributes for force:recordData , but for our purposes, we only need recordId , targetRecord , fields , and mode .

What is difference between lightning and LWC?

Aura based lightning components are created using JS, HTML, but LWC is directly built on the web stack. The addition of above features gives more power to the web stack to build lightning UI components.

Which is better LWC or aura?

Faster Sites & Better Performance : LWC is a lightweight framework which is built on web standards and because there is no added abstraction layer, LWC is likely to render faster than aura components since performance is important to deliverability.

Why LWC is introduced?

LWC is a new programming model introduced by Salesforce in December 2018 for building Lightning web components. Developers can create reusable components using the latest JavaScript innovations and web standards.

What is Lightning Data Service?

Lightning Data Service is used to load, create, edit, or delete a record in your component without requiring Apex code. It handles sharing rules and field-level security for you. In addition to not needing Apex, it improves performance and user interface consistency. Lightning Data Service identifies and eliminates requests that involve the same record data, sending a single shared data request that updates all relevant components. Not only does this eliminate inconsistent data between components, it also provides a way to cache data to work offline in case the user gets disconnected, intelligently syncing the data once the connection is restored. Data access with Lightning Data Service is simpler than the equivalent using a server-side Apex controller.

What is LDS in Salesforce?

Lightning Data Services (LDS) is a new mechanism in Salesforce that was proposed in winter 2017 to edit, delete, or update records in Lightning Components. LDS reduces the need for APEX methods and improves the overall performance and user-interface consistency. With the help of simple mark-ups, records and the related fields can be quickly loaded to the Lightning Component. In this way, LDS could be taken as a strong consideration before you start with next component development. This can be definitely be taken as the big deal for the future projects.

How to save a record in Lightning?

To save a record using Lightning Data Service, call saveRecord on the force:recordData component, and pass in a callback function to be invoked after the save operation completes. To create a record using Lightning Data Service, declare force:recordData without assigning a recordId.

The Right Data to Fuel Your Business

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Customers Are Already Taking Advantage

We’re already hearing from customers about how Lightning Data has helped their teams excel: “I really like the integration of the Bombora Intent data into Salesforce.com.” said Jodi Lebow, Director of Demand Generation at CollabNet.

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